Juvenile Defense in Miami: Diversion Programs and Second Chances

When a young person is arrested, the impact can be devastating — not just for them, but for their family and future. Fortunately, Miami-Dade and South Florida offer various juvenile diversion programs designed to keep first-time and non-violent offenders out of jail and on the path to rehabilitation.

At the Law Office of Francisco Marty, we believe in second chances. We work with minors and their families to protect their rights, limit their exposure to the justice system, and pursue alternative sentencing options that prioritize growth over punishment.

Understanding Juvenile Criminal Cases in Florida

The juvenile justice system in Florida handles cases involving individuals under the age of 18 who are accused of criminal offenses. These cases can involve:

• Vandalism or property damage
• Underage drinking or possession
• Assault or school fights
• Shoplifting or petty theft
• Drug possession
• Trespassing or curfew violations
• Cyberbullying or digital threats

In Miami, a youth’s case may be handled in juvenile court or, in serious cases, be referred to adult court through a process called “direct file.”

The Goal of Diversion Programs

Diversion programs aim to redirect juveniles away from formal prosecution by offering education, counseling, and community service instead of jail or probation. When completed successfully, the charges are often dropped or sealed, helping the minor avoid a lasting criminal record.

Types of Juvenile Diversion Programs in South Florida

1. Civil Citation Program (Miami-Dade)
   For first-time misdemeanor offenses, minors may be issued a citation instead of being arrested. They complete counseling, education courses, and community service.
2. Teen Court
   A peer-based court alternative where juveniles are judged by fellow teens, under supervision. Sentences often include apologies, essays, or curfews.
3. Intensive Delinquency Diversion Services (IDDS)
   Targeted for youth with behavioral challenges, this program includes structured supervision, therapy, and skill-building activities.
4. Substance Abuse or Mental Health Diversion
   For minors with underlying addiction or mental health struggles, these programs focus on treatment rather than incarceration.

Why You Need a Juvenile Defense Attorney

Even if diversion seems likely, it’s critical to have a lawyer present to:

• Negotiate eligibility for diversion (not all cases qualify automatically)
• Protect your child’s rights during interviews and proceedings
• Challenge school-based or police evidence
• Prevent the case from being transferred to adult court
• Ensure charges are properly sealed or expunged after completion

Francisco Marty has successfully guided families across Miami through the juvenile justice system, minimizing long-term consequences and advocating for the child’s best outcome.

Real Case Example: School Vandalism Incident

A 16-year-old in Hialeah was arrested for graffiti and property damage on school grounds. Instead of facing formal charges, we secured placement in a civil citation program. After completing counseling and restitution, the charges were dropped and the student remained eligible for college scholarships.

Protecting a Child’s Future

A juvenile conviction can impact:

• College admissions
• Financial aid eligibility
• Military service
• Housing opportunities
• Employment prospects

That’s why early legal intervention is key — especially in South Florida, where school-police partnerships can result in swift arrests and serious consequences.

Supportive Defense for South Florida Families

We work with families in:

• Miami
• Kendall
• Homestead
• Coral Gables
• North Miami
• Broward and Palm Beach Counties

Whether your child made a mistake or was falsely accused, we’re here to fight for their second chance.

Your child deserves more than punishment — they deserve a path forward.

Contact Francisco Marty today for compassionate, experienced juvenile defense in South Florida.